MOSCOW, August 1. /TASS/. Europe has accumulated almost 75 bln cubic meters (bcm) of gas in its underground gas storage (UGS) facilities, according to Gas Infrastructure Europe (GIE) data. Meanwhile net pumping of gas into European UGS facilities since the beginning of the summer season has approached 38 bcm of the required 61 bcm to make sure UGS facilities are 90% full by next winter.
Gas pumping into UGS facilities in EU countries amounted to 394 mln cubic meters (mcm) on July 30, according to GIE. Withdrawal has grown to 18 mcm. Gas volumes in UGS facilities total 74.9 bln cubic meters, which is 20% lower than in the previous year.
European UGS facilities are currently 68.34% full (7.98 percentage points lower than the average as of this date in the past five years) compared to 84.9% in the previous year. The European Commission requests EU members to make sure that their UGS facilities are 90% full by November 1 of each year for ensuring elevated reserves for the winter period to be prepared for interrupted supplies or abnormally cold weather. Moreover, 10% flexibility is allowed in the event of difficult UGS filling conditions. That said, this requirement gives additional impetus to growth of gas prices on the European market. TASS calculations show that Europe’s net gas injection in the upcoming UGS filling season should reach at least 61 bln cubic meters to meet the 90% filling target, which is almost 50% higher than net injection in the previous year, representing one of the highest figures in history.
This week is as warm as the previous one in Europe. The share of wind generation in the EU’s electricity output averaged 15% in June, and around 12% in July. The gas purchase price averaged $439 per 1,000 cubic meters in Europe in June, and around $410 in July.
Europe imported almost 63 bcm of LNG during the previous heating season, the third-highest figure for the period. Only in two previous winter seasons more regasified gas was supplied from LNG terminals to the EU gas transmission system.
LNG imports by Europe in June hit an all-time high level for this month (12.2 bcm), while in July they lost record rates. Facilities for regasification of liquefied gas are loaded by 45% of their capacity now. Total LNG imports by EU countries in the current summer period, starting from April, are approaching 49 bcm.