EU Council grants full Schengen membership to Bulgaria, Romania from January 1
In March, Bulgaria and Romania joined the Schengen area partially, as passport control was lifted at air and sea borders
BRUSSELS, December 12. /TASS/. The EU Council agreed to fully integrate Bulgaria and Romania in the Schengen Area from January 1, 18 years after they joined the bloc.
"EU member states have decided to remove checks on persons at the internal land borders with and between Bulgaria and Romania from 1 January 2025," the council said in a statement.
In March, Bulgaria and Romania joined the Schengen area partially, as passport control was lifted at air and sea borders.
The final approval for the admission of Bulgaria and Romania to Schengen must be given by EU leaders at an EU summit taking place from December 19-20 in Brussels, but this is a mere formality, as interior and justice ministers endorsed this decision in the EU Council at the direction of country leaders.
Bulgaria and Romania joined the EU in 2007, but their admission to Schengen was postponed pending resolution of some issues in such areas as the fight against corruption. However, the process dragged on and was paused after the start of the EU immigration crisis in 2015.
The Schengen Area was created in 1985 by Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Germany. Its borders do not coincide with the borders of the European Union, although each group now includes 27 countries. Non-EU members Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland are Schengen members. But EU members Ireland and Cyprus do not have Schengen membership, while Bulgaria and Romania will only fully join in January.