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Moscow Planetarium marks 85 years

History of the oldest planetarium in Russia in photo gallery by TASS

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Constructivist building of planetarium is a cylinder with an egg-shaped dome. It was built by German company Dyckerhoff. Moscow Planetarium was opened in 1929 and became the thirteenth planetarium in the world

© TASS/Vasiliy Egorov

Great Star Hall is located under the dome of Moscow Planetarium

© ITAR-TASS/Viktor Koshevoy

Carl Zeiss Jena company by world famous German engineer and manufacturer of optics Carl Zeiss created projector called Planetarium.

© TASS/Boris Kavashkin

Mechanism consisted of 119 individual lamps, projecting 5.4 thousand celestial bodies on the dome

© TASS/Viktor Kroshevoy

During the World War II, Moscow Planetarium didnt stop working. It hosted lectures, special sessions for secret service agents and military pilots. Photo: An air defense battery near Moscow Planetarium in 1941 (right) and Moscow Planetarium in 1975 (left)

© Fotokhronika TASS/Naum Granovsky

Photo: Globe displaying constellations in Moscow Planetarium, 1989

© Fotokhronika TASS/Sergei Velichkin

Observatory, equipped with refracting telescope, 1992

© TASS/Alexandr Shogin

In 1994 Moscow Planetarium was closed for capital repairs

© TASS/Ludmila Pakhomova

The reconstruction of the Planetarium lasted for about 16 years. As a result its area increased almost six times

© TASS/Grigoriy Sysoev

Moscow Planetarium was opened for public on June 12, 2011

© TASS/Stanislav Krasilnikov

Photo: A Zeiss Universarium М9 star projector in Moscow Planetarium

© TASS/Stanislav Krasilnikov

Renovated planetarium's new venues included a small hall, interactive museum Lunarium, museum of history of Planetarium and history of astronomy and 4D-cinema. Photo: One of the halls at the Moscow Planetarium

© TASS/Stanislav Krasilnikov

Moscow Planetarium attracts over 1.5 million people annually.

© TASS/Alexandra Mudrats

Photo: Park of the sky in front of the the Moscow planetarium's observatory

© TASS/Stanislav Krasilnikov

Moscow Planetarium marks 85 years. It was opened in 1929 and became the thirteenth planetarium in the world. In 1934-1938 Moscow Planetarium hosted the Stratospheric committee whose employees studied the upper atmosphere and reaction propulsion. Moscow Planetarium is supervised by Lomonosov Moscow State University. History of the oldest planetarium in Russia in this photo gallery by TASS.

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